Dwarfs in the local region

被引:125
作者
Luck, R. Earle
Heiter, Ulrike
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Astron, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Space Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
solar neighborhood; stars : abundances;
D O I
10.1086/504080
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present lithium, carbon, and oxygen abundance data for a sample of nearby dwarfs-a total of 216 stars including samples within 15 pc of the Sun, as well as a sample of local close giant planet (CGP) hosts ( 55 stars) and comparison stars. The spectroscopic data for this work have a resolution of R similar to 60; 000, a signal-to-noise ratio > 150, and spectral coverage from 475 to 685 nm. We have redetermined parameters and derived additional abundances (Z > 10) for the CGP host and comparison samples. From our abundances for elements with Z > 6 we determine the mean abundance of all elements in the CGP hosts to range from 0.1 to 0.2 dex higher than nonhosts. However, when relative abundances ([x/Fe]) are considered we detect no differences in the samples. We find no difference in the lithium contents of the hosts versus the nonhosts. The planet hosts appear to be the metal-rich extension of local region abundances, and overall trends in the abundances are dominated by Galactic chemical evolution. A consideration of the kinematics of the sample shows that the planet hosts are spread through velocity space; they are not exclusively stars of the thin disk.
引用
收藏
页码:3069 / 3092
页数:24
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