Utilisation of barium-modified analcime in sulphate removal: Isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamics studies

被引:26
作者
Runtti, Hanna [1 ]
Tynjala, Pekka [2 ]
Tuomikoski, Sari [1 ]
Kangas, Teija [1 ]
Hu, Tao [1 ]
Ramo, Jaakko [1 ]
Lassi, Ulla [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, Res Unit Sustainable Chem, POB 3000, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland
[2] Univ Jyvaskyla, Kokkola Univ Consortium Chydenius, Unit Appl Chem, Talonpojankatu 2B, FI-67100 Kokkola, Finland
关键词
Adsorption; Sulphate; Analcime; Zeolite; Chemical modification; SURFACTANT-MODIFIED ZEOLITES; CARBON-PASTE ELECTRODE; BLAST-FURNACE-SLAG; HEAVY-METAL IONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ACTIVATED CARBON; AMMONIUM REMOVAL; DYE REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; CLINOPTILOLITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jwpe.2016.11.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Analcime and commercial zeolite were employed as a precursor for preparing sorbent material for SO42- removal over barium modification. Three sorbents were prepared: barium-modified analcime (ANA-Na-Ba), barium-modified acid-washed analcime (ANA-Ac-Na-Ba) and barium-modified zeolite (ZSM5-Na-Ba). Of the prepared materials, ANA-Ac-Na-Ba was the most efficient sorbent material for SO42- removal, with a maximum sorption uptake of 13.7 mg g(-1) at room temperature. Batch sorption experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of initial pH, initial SO42- concentration, sorbent dosage, temperature and contact time of sorption. Several isotherms were applied to describe the experimental results and Bi-Langmuir was found to provide the best correlation for adsorption of SO42- on ANA-Ac-Na-Ba. Kinetic studies were applied for the most effective sorbent material, ANA-Ac-Na-Ba, and the results showed that the sorption process follows pseudo-second-order kinetics. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 328
页数:10
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