Characterization of a microbial community capable of reducing perchlorate and nitrate in high salinity

被引:47
作者
Chung, Jinwook [2 ]
Shin, Sunghoon [1 ]
Oh, Jeill [1 ]
机构
[1] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Samsung Engn Co Ltd, R&D Ctr, Suwon 443823, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
Clostridium sp; Perchlorate; Rhodocyclaceae bacterium; Salinity; (PER)CHLORATE-REDUCING BACTERIA; BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT; SP-NOV; REDUCTION; CHLORATE; BRINE; DENITRIFICATION; BIOREACTOR; REACTOR;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-009-9960-1
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Denitrifying up-flow packed-bed bioreactors fed with perchlorate and nitrate allowed for the examination of the impact of a variety of salt conditions (up to 10% w/v NaCl) on the complete perchlorate and nitrate removal capacity of the reactor using activated sludge taken from a municipal wastewater treatment plant. Based on the evaluation of the microbial community in the bioreactor by cloning analysis, Clostridium sp. and a Rhodocyclaceae bacteria were identified as the dominant clones. This suggests that they may be tolerant to high salt and can reduce both nitrate and perchlorate in such conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:959 / 966
页数:8
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Bactericidal effect of sodium chlorate on Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in rumen contents in vitro [J].
Anderson, RC ;
Buckley, SA ;
Kubena, LF ;
Stanker, LH ;
Harvey, RB ;
Nisbet, DJ .
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 2000, 63 (08) :1038-1042
[2]  
APHA-AWWA-WPCF, 1998, STAND METH EX WAT WA
[3]   REDUCTION OF PERCHLORATE BY AN ANAEROBIC ENRICHMENT CULTURE [J].
ATTAWAY, H ;
SMITH, M .
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1993, 12 (06) :408-412
[4]   Metabolic primers for detection of (Per) chlorate-reducing bacteria in the environment and phylogenetic analysis of cld gene sequences [J].
Bender, KS ;
Rice, MR ;
Fugate, WH ;
Coates, JD ;
Achenbach, LA .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 70 (09) :5651-5658
[5]   Clostridium caminithermale sp nov., a slightly halophilic and moderately thermophilic bacterium isolated from an Atlantic deep-sea hydrothermal chimney [J].
Brisbarre, N ;
Fardeau, ML ;
Cueff, V ;
Cayol, JL ;
Barbier, G ;
Cilia, V ;
Ravot, G ;
Thomas, P ;
Garcia, JL ;
Ollivier, B .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 53 :1043-1049
[6]   Reduction of (per)chlorate by a novel organism isolated from paper mill waste [J].
Bruce, RA ;
Achenbach, LA ;
Coates, JD .
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1999, 1 (04) :319-329
[7]  
CASKEY WH, 1979, SOIL SCI SOC AM J, V43, P931, DOI 10.2136/sssaj1979.03615995004300050023x
[8]   Environmental factors that control microbial perchlorate reduction [J].
Chaudhuri, SK ;
O'Connor, SM ;
Gustavson, RL ;
Achenbach, LA ;
Coates, JD .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2002, 68 (09) :4425-4430
[9]   BIOLOGICAL DENITRIFICATION OF SPENT REGENERANT BRINE USING A SEQUENCING BATCH REACTOR [J].
CLIFFORD, D ;
LIU, XS .
WATER RESEARCH, 1993, 27 (09) :1477-1484
[10]  
Coates JD, 1999, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V65, P5234