Application of H-titanate nanofibers for degradation of Congo Red in an annular slurry photoreactor

被引:61
作者
Chong, Meng Nan [1 ,2 ]
Jin, Bo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhu, H. Y. [4 ]
Chow, C. W. K. [3 ]
Saint, Chris [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[2] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem Engn, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[3] SA Water Corp, Australian Water Qual Ctr, Bolivar, SA 5110, Australia
[4] Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Phys & Chem Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
TiO2; Nanofibers; Congo Red; Annular reactor; Photocatalysis; Degradation; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; MEMBRANE REACTOR; METHYLENE-BLUE; ORANGE-II; TIO2; PHOTODEGRADATION; KINETICS; REMOVAL; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2008.12.002
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Anatase nanofibers (TiO2-N) were synthesized as photocatalyst for the application in an annular slurry photoreactor (ASP). The unique properties of TiO2-N have facilitated its high reactivity and suitability for water treatment. The influence of operational variables: TiO2-N loading, pH, aeration rate and dye concentration on the photo-degradation kinetics and efficiency to remove a model compound of Congo Red (CR) were investigated. The photo-degradation kinetics of CR followed the Langmuir-Hinshelwood regime at lower pH. The Langmuir adsorption constant. KL-H was determined as 7.695 x 10(2) dm(3) mol(-1). The optimal photo-degradation rate of 3.47 x 10(-2) mol dm(-3) min(-1) was achieved at 60 ppm CR, pH 3, aeration rate of 5 dm(3) min(-1) and TiO2-N loading of 4 g dm(-3). Batch settling tests based on Kynch's theory revealed that the TiO2-N photocatalysts could produce a settling velocity of 8.38 x 10(-4) ms(-1). It Was expected that these novel TiO2-N particles can deliver a true engineering Solution as an industrial process for photocatalytic water treatment. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 54
页数:6
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