One-pot synthesis of various xanthene derivatives using ionic liquid 1,3-disulfonic acid imidazolium hydrogen sulfate as an efficient and reusable catalyst under solvent-free conditions

被引:69
作者
Shirini, Farhad [1 ]
Yahyazadeh, Asieh [1 ]
Mohammadi, Kamal [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guilan, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Rasht 41335, Iran
关键词
Xanthene derivatives; One-pot reaction; 1,3-Disulfonic acid imidazolium hydrogen sulfate; Ionic liquid; Solvent-free conditions; BONDED SULFONIC-ACID; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; RECYCLABLE CATALYST; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; HOMOGENEOUS CATALYST; RAPID SYNTHESIS; BETA-NAPHTHOL; GREEN; CHLORIDE; MICROWAVE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cclet.2013.11.016
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this study, 1,3-disulfonic acid imidazolium hydrogen sulfate (DSIMHS) is used as an efficient and reusable ionic liquid for the green, mild, and efficient synthesis of xanthenes under solvent-free conditions. Simple and easy work-up, low cost, green process, short reaction times and excellent yields of the products are the advantages of this procedure. Further, the catalyst can be recycled and reused at least for four times without a noticeably decrease in its catalytic activity. (C) 2013 Farhad Shirini. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 347
页数:7
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