Anticancer Potencies of PtII- and PdII-linked M2L4 Coordination Capsules with Improved Selectivity

被引:63
作者
Ahmedova, Anife [1 ]
Momekova, Denitsa [2 ]
Yamashina, Masahiro [3 ]
Shestakova, Pavletta [4 ]
Momekov, Georgi [2 ]
Akita, Munetaka [3 ]
Yoshizawa, Michito [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sofia, Fac Chem & Pharm, 1 J Bourchier Blvd, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
[2] Med Univ Sofia, Fac Pharm, 2 Dunav St, Sofia 1000, Bulgaria
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab, Midori Ku, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[4] Bulgarian Acad Sci, NMR Lab, Inst Organ Chem, Ctr Phytochem, Acad G Bonchev Str,Bl 9, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
anticancer activity; cancer; cisplatin; coordination capsules; encapsulation; platinum ion; RUTHENIUM HEXACATIONIC PRISM; MOLECULAR CAPSULES; COMPLEXES; WATER; ENCAPSULATION; CYTOTOXICITY; DISCRETE; BINDING; RH(III); CAGES;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201501238
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pt-II- and Pd-II-linked M2L4 coordination capsules, providing a confined cavity encircled by polyaromatic frameworks, exhibit anticancer activities superior to cisplatin against two types of leukemic cells (HL-60 and SKW-3) and pronounced toxicity against cisplatin-resistant cells (HL-60/CDDP). Notably, the cytotoxic selectivities of the Pt-II and Pd-II capsules toward cancerous cells are up to 5.3-fold higher than that of cisplatin, as estimated through the non-malignant/malignant-cells toxicity ratio employing normal kidney cells (HEK-293). In addition, the anticancer activity of the coordination capsules can be easily altered upon encapsulation of organic guest molecules.
引用
收藏
页码:474 / 477
页数:4
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