Methanol permeability and proton conductivity of a semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) membrane composed of Nafion® and cross-linked DVB

被引:32
作者
Matsuguchi, Masanobu [1 ]
Takahashi, Heisuke [1 ]
机构
[1] Ehime Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan
关键词
proton-conducting polymer electrolyte; methanol crossover; interpenetrating polymer networks; Nafion((R)); direct methanol fuel cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2006.04.043
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The problem of methanol crossover through a Nafion (R) membrane is one of the challenges in the application of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). In order to reduce methanol crossover, a semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) membrane composed of Nafion (R) and crosslinked DVB was prepared. This new membrane was found to be effective in reducing methanol permeation compared with unmodified Nafion (R) membrane. Although the conductivity and H-2/O-2 fuel cell performance were still lower than those of unmodified Nafion (R) membrane, the present results demonstrate the potential for using semi-IPN membranes as an electrolyte for DMFC. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:707 / 715
页数:9
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