Maxwell's demon and the second law of thermodynamics

被引:6
作者
Liboff, RL [1 ]
机构
[1] CORNELL UNIV,SCH APPL PHYS,ITHACA,NY 14853
关键词
irreversibility; second law; Maxwell demon; entropy;
D O I
10.1007/BF02764123
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
An idealized, two-dimensional Maxwell demon is described which incorporates an irreversible process. The vertex of the device acts as a purely mechanical 'trap door'. This idealized mechanism is found to generate a violation of the second law of thermodynamics. These results indicate that the second law of thermodynamics is not valid in general for idealized, irreversible systems.
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页码:89 / 92
页数:4
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