Legionella control by chlorine dioxide in hospital water systems

被引:3
|
作者
Zhang, Zhe [4 ]
Mccann, Carole
Hanrahan, Jennifer [3 ]
Jencson, Annette
Joyce, Daniel
Fyffe, Steven
Piesczynski, Steve
Hawks, Robert [2 ]
Stout, Janet E.
Yu, Victor L.
Vidic, Radisav D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[2] Mercy Hosp, Facil Serv, Buffalo, NY USA
[3] Metrohlth Syst, Cleveland, OH USA
[4] SanAir Technol Lab, Powhatan, VA USA
来源
JOURNAL AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION | 2009年 / 101卷 / 05期
关键词
CRYPTOSPORIDIUM-PARVUM OOCYSTS; BACILLUS-SUBTILIS SPORES; LEGIONNAIRES-DISEASE; SEQUENTIAL INACTIVATION; DISINFECTION; CLO2;
D O I
10.1002/j.1551-8833.2009.tb09894.x
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Immunocompromised individuals in hospitals are-at an increased risk of infection from the presence of microorganisms in hospital water distribution systems. To provide more protection for these individual a number of options are available for adding secondary disinfection protection to hospital systems to reduce the risk of acquiring Legionnaires' disease. Each disinfection alternative has advantages and disadvantages. This study was undertaken to evaluate the benefits of using chlorine dioxide as a secondary disinfectant: Results from two hospitals showed that the use-of chlorine dioxide can significantly reduce the risk of acquiring Legionnaires' disease. After using chlorine dioxide for a sufficient time period no cases of healthcare-acquired legionellosis were identified in the two hospitals studied. When selecting a secondary disinfectant, managers should also note that the research showed chlorine dioxide reduced the levels of other microorganisms in drinking water and that chlorine dioxide was relatively easy to dose and install, compared with other disinfection options.-NLP
引用
收藏
页码:117 / +
页数:12
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