Infection of cultured intestinal epithelial cells with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

被引:63
作者
Cinatl, J
Hoever, G
Morgenstern, B
Preiser, W
Vogel, JU
Hofmann, WK
Bauer, G
Michaelis, M
Rabenau, HF
Doerr, HW
机构
[1] Univ Frankfurt Hosp, Inst Med Virol, D-60596 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Univ Frankfurt Hosp, Dept Haematol & Oncol, D-60596 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
SARS; SARS-CoV; coronavirus; intestine; Caco-2; CL-14; microarray;
D O I
10.1007/s00018-004-4222-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To identify a model for the study of intestinal pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) we tested the sensitivity of six human intestinal epithelial cell lines to infection with SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). In permissive cell lines, effects of SARS-CoV on cellular gene expression were analysed using high-density oligonucleotide arrays. Caco-2 and CL-14 cell lines were found to be highly permissive to SARS-CoV, due to the presence of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 as a functional receptor. In both cell lines, SARS-CoV infection deregulated expression of cellular genes which may be important for the intestinal pathogenesis of SARS.
引用
收藏
页码:2100 / 2112
页数:13
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