How Are Cytochrome b561 Electron Currents Controlled by Membrane Voltage and Substrate Availability?

被引:17
作者
Picco, Cristiana [1 ]
Scholz-Starke, Joachim [1 ]
Naso, Alessia [1 ]
Preger, Valeria [2 ]
Sparla, Francesca [2 ]
Trost, Paolo [2 ]
Carpaneto, Armando [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Inst Biophys, I-16149 Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Dept Pharm & Biotechnol FaBiT, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
NADPH OXIDASE; DEPENDENCE; REDUCTASE;
D O I
10.1089/ars.2013.5809
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Direct recordings of electron currents mediated by cytochromes b561 (CYB561) are not available yet, despite the importance of these proteins in a variety of physiological functions, including neurotransmitter synthesis and dietary iron uptake. Here, we used the two-electrode voltage-clamp technique applied to Xenopus oocytes to demonstrate, for the first time, the generation of electron currents by a Drosophila member of the CYB561 superfamily named stromal cell-derived receptor 2 (SDR2). This experimental method, along with the theoretical development of a three-state kinetic model, supports the hypothesis that electron donor/acceptor concentrations and transmembrane voltage mutually control SDR2-mediated electron transport activity in a complex but predictable manner.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 391
页数:8
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