Analysis of the efficiency of liquid membranes in extraction processes

被引:6
作者
Belova, V. V. [1 ]
Zakhodyaeva, Yu A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, NS Kurnakov Gen & Inorgan Chem Inst, Leninskii Pr 31, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
IONIC LIQUID; SELECTIVE SEPARATION; 3-PHASE EXTRACTION; CYANEX; 923; COBALT; REMOVAL; NICKEL; CHROMATOGRAPHY; PERMEATION; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1134/S003602361407002X
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Calculations were made to study the processes of purification of substances in a series of extraction and stripping columns or in a battery of mixer-settlers using a combination of free and supported liquid membranes. It was found that the efficiency of recovery or separation of substances in processes using liquid membranes exceeds that in conventional processes even after breaking up a series of columns or a battery of mixer-settlers into as few as two extractant-circulation loops. Investigation of the dependence of the purification processes on various parameters showed that the maximal effect on the processes is exerted by the distribution coefficients of substances at the stripping stage.
引用
收藏
页码:766 / 772
页数:7
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