High-throughput experimental tools for the materials genome initiative

被引：25
作者：
Zhao, Ji-Cheng [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Cent South Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
来源：
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN | 2014年 / 59卷 / 15期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
High-throughput experiment; Diffusion multiples; Micron-scale analysis; Materials property; Database; DIFFUSION-MULTIPLE APPROACH; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; COMBINATORIAL APPROACH; PHASE-DIAGRAMS; INTEGRATED MATERIALS; RESOLUTION; HARDNESS; ALLOYS;
D O I：
10.1007/s11434-014-0120-1
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
The materials innovation infrastructure in the materials genome initiative (MGI) consists of three major components: computational tools, experimental tools, and digital data. This article will review experimental tools for high-throughput, high spatial resolution measurements of several materials properties such as elastic modulus, thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity, and thermal expansion. Application of these tools on composition-varying samples such as diffusion multiples can be used to quickly and efficiently obtain composition-phase-structure- property relationships for materials property database establishment. They can also be used in conjunction with theoretical modeling to find and explain unusual effects to improve the predictability of models. More micron scale resolution experimental tools are in development. These high-throughput tools will be an essential part of MGI.
引用
收藏
页码：1652 / 1661
页数：10
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