Dry mesophilic fermentation of chicken manure for production of methane by repeated batch culture

被引:77
作者
Abouelenien, Fatma [1 ]
Nakashimada, Yutaka [1 ]
Nishio, Naomichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Adv Sci Matter, Dept Mol Biotechnol, Higashihiroshima 7398530, Japan
关键词
Methanogenic acclimation; Ammonia tolerance; Chicken manure; Mesophilic condition; Dry methane fermentation; THERMOPHILIC ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; POULTRY SLAUGHTERHOUSE WASTE; AMMONIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbiosc.2008.10.009
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The dry fermentation of chicken manure (CM) for production of methane in mesophilic conditions at 37 degrees C was studied under laboratory conditions using a repeated batch culture system. Methane was successfully produced after an acclimation period of about 254 d. A total volume of 4.4 l kg(-1) CM (31 ml g(-1)VS) of methane gas was produced, despite the presence of a high level of ammonia of ca. 8 to 14 g-N kg(-1) CM. This clearly demonstrates that spontaneous acclimation of the methanogenic consortia to high levels of ammonia could occur and result in production of methane even under a high percentage of total solid (25%) and a high level of ammonia. (C) 2008, The Society for Biotechnology, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 295
页数:3
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