Template-induced synthesis of hierarchical SiO2@γ-AlOOH spheres and their application in Cr(VI) removal

被引:44
作者
Wang, Yongqiang [1 ]
Wang, Guozhong [1 ]
Wang, Hongqiang [1 ]
Cai, Weiping [1 ]
Liang, Changhao [1 ]
Zhang, Lide [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Anhui Key Lab Nanomat & Nanotechnol, Key Lab Mat Phys, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
关键词
BOEHMITE NANOFIBERS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; WATER-TREATMENT; HOLLOW SPHERES; SILICA SPHERES; ALOOH; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOTUBES; NANORODS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/20/15/155604
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Hierarchical structured SiO2@gamma-AlOOH spheres were fabricated in one step by using silica colloidal spheres as a template. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy investigation showed that the shell is composed of large amounts of nanoscale gamma-AlOOH lamellas. The growth mechanism was proposed as silica template-induced heterogeneous deposition of gamma-AlOOH lamellas. The adsorption properties of hierarchical SiO2@gamma-AlOOH spheres annealed at different temperatures were investigated through the removal test of Cr(VI) ions in model wastewater, and the nanostructures annealed at 400 degrees C showed good adsorption capability of Cr(VI) ions.
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页数:6
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