Neuromorphic Computing for Scientific Applications

被引:2
|
作者
Patton, Robert [1 ]
Date, Prasanna [1 ]
Kulkarni, Shruti [1 ]
Gunaratne, Chathika [1 ]
Lim, Seung-Hwan [1 ]
Cong, Guojing [1 ]
Young, Steven R. [1 ]
Coletti, Mark [1 ]
Potok, Thomas E. [1 ]
Schuman, Catherine D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept EECS, Knoxville, TN USA
关键词
neuromorphic computing; spiking neural networks; neural simulation; scientific applications; HARDWARE; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/RSDHA56811.2022.00008
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Neuromorphic computing technology continues to make strides in the development of new algorithms, devices, and materials. In addition, applications have begun to emerge where neuromorphic computing shows promising results. However, numerous barriers to further development and application remain. In this work, we identify several science areas where neuromorphic computing can either make an immediate impact (within 1 to 3 years) or the societal impact would be extremely high if the technological barriers can be addressed. We identify both opportunities and hurdles to the development of neuromorphic computing technology for these areas. Finally, we discuss future directions that need to be addressed to expand both the development and application of neuromorphic computing.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 28
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Stochastic Computing for Neuromorphic Applications
    Henkel, Joerg
    IEEE DESIGN & TEST, 2021, 38 (06) : 4 - 4
  • [2] Neuromorphic Computing for Temporal Scientific Data Classification
    Schuman, Catherine D.
    Potok, Thomas E.
    Young, Steven
    Patton, Robert
    Perdue, Gabriel
    Chakma, Gangotree
    Wyer, Austin
    Rose, Garrett S.
    PROCEEDINGS OF NEUROMORPHIC COMPUTING SYMPOSIUM (NCS 2017), 2017,
  • [3] Opportunities for neuromorphic computing algorithms and applications
    Schuman, Catherine D.
    Kulkarni, Shruti R.
    Parsa, Maryam
    Mitchell, J. Parker
    Date, Prasanna
    Kay, Bill
    NATURE COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE, 2022, 2 (01): : 10 - 19
  • [4] Opportunities for neuromorphic computing algorithms and applications
    Catherine D. Schuman
    Shruti R. Kulkarni
    Maryam Parsa
    J. Parker Mitchell
    Prasanna Date
    Bill Kay
    Nature Computational Science, 2022, 2 : 10 - 19
  • [5] Stochastic memristive devices for computing and neuromorphic applications
    Gaba, Siddharth
    Sheridan, Patrick
    Zhou, Jiantao
    Choi, Shinhyun
    Lu, Wei
    NANOSCALE, 2013, 5 (13) : 5872 - 5878
  • [6] Ferroelectric memristor and its neuromorphic computing applications
    Du, Junmei
    Sun, Bai
    Yang, Chuan
    Cao, Zelin
    Zhou, Guangdong
    Wang, Hongyan
    Chen, Yuanzheng
    MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS, 2025, 50
  • [7] Publisher Correction: Opportunities for neuromorphic computing algorithms and applications
    Catherine D. Schuman
    Shruti R. Kulkarni
    Maryam Parsa
    J. Parker Mitchell
    Prasanna Date
    Bill Kay
    Nature Computational Science, 2022, 2 : 205 - 205
  • [8] Multilayer ferromagnetic spintronic devices for neuromorphic computing applications
    Lone, Aijaz H.
    Zou, Xuecui
    Mishra, Kishan K.
    Singaravelu, Venkatesh
    Sbiaa, R.
    Fariborzi, Hossein
    Setti, Gianluca
    NANOSCALE, 2024, 16 (26) : 12431 - 12444
  • [9] Organic Memristor with Synaptic Plasticity for Neuromorphic Computing Applications
    Zeng, Jianmin
    Chen, Xinhui
    Liu, Shuzhi
    Chen, Qilai
    Liu, Gang
    NANOMATERIALS, 2023, 13 (05)
  • [10] Dissolvable Memristors for Physically Transient Neuromorphic Computing Applications
    Luo, Zheng-Dong
    Yang, Ming-Min
    Alexe, Marin
    ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2020, 2 (02): : 310 - 315