Arterial Thrombosis in Cancer: Spotlight on the Neglected Vessels

被引:28
作者
Canale, Maria Laura [1 ]
Bisceglia, Irma [2 ]
Lestuzzi, Chiara [3 ]
Parrini, Iris [4 ]
机构
[1] Osped Versilia, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Div Cardiol, Lido Di Camaiore, Italy
[2] Azienda Osped San Camillo Forlanini, Integrated Cardiol Serv, Rome, Italy
[3] Natl Canc Inst, CRO, Oncol Dept, Cardiol Unit, Aviano, Italy
[4] Osped Mauriziano Umberto 1, Div Cardiol, Turin, Italy
关键词
Arterial thrombosis; chemotherapy; radiotherapy; angiogenesis; review; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENTS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; HEART-DISEASE; RISK; STROKE; TOXICITY; TUMORS;
D O I
10.21873/anticanres.13642
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Cancer patients are at risk for both venous and arterial thrombotic events. Accumulating evidence suggests a link between cancer and arterial thrombosis events. The pathophysiology of arterial thrombosis in cancer is complex and multifactorial. The risk of arterial thrombosis in cancer patients relies on individual risk factors, on cancer-related hypercoagulability, on anticancer drugs and radiotherapy often via a common underlying mechanism of endothelial dysfunction. This review describes the mechanisms involved in the development of arterial thrombotic events and their clinical manifestations. Furthermore, it provides an overview on therapeutic agents associated with arterial thrombosis.
引用
收藏
页码:4619 / 4625
页数:7
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