Phytotoxicity of secondary metabolites from Aptenia cordifolia

被引:43
作者
DellaGreca, Marina
Fiorentino, Antonio
Izzo, Angelina
Napoli, Filomena
Purcaro, Raffaella
Zarrelli, Armando
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Chim Organ & Biochim, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples 2, Dipartimento Sci Vita, I-81100 Caserta, Italy
关键词
CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; NMR;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.200790016
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
From the fresh leaves or twigs of Aptenia cordifolia, a total of 29 compounds were isolated, including the new tetranoroxyneolignan 18, the new dilignan 19, and the beta-ionone derivative 27, previously only known as a synthetic compound, together with 26 known compounds. The structures of the new products were determined by H-1-, (13)G, and 2D-NMR, as well as HR-MS analyses. The phytotoxic effects of the isolates on the germination and growth of the dicotyledon Lactuca sativa L. (lettuce) were studied in the concentration range 10(-4) to 10(-7) m. Several constituents of A. cordifolia were found to be equally active as or superior to 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA) used as positive control.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 128
页数:11
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