Machine-Learning Single-Stranded DNA Nanoparticles for Bacterial Analysis

被引:16
作者
Nandu, Nidhi [1 ]
Smith, Christopher W. [1 ]
Uyar, Taha Bilal [1 ]
Chen, Yu-Sheng [1 ]
Kachwala, Mahera J. [1 ]
He, Muhan [1 ]
Yigit, Mehmet, V [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Albany, Dept Chem, Albany, NY 12222 USA
[2] SUNY Albany, RNA Inst, Albany, NY 12222 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国食品与农业研究所;
关键词
sensor array; DNA; bacterial detection; nanographene oxide (nGO); MoS2; fluorescence; GRAPHENE OXIDE; ADSORPTION; ARRAY;
D O I
10.1021/acsanm.0c03001
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A two-dimensional nanoparticle-single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) array has been assembled for the detection of bacterial species using machine-learning (ML) algorithms. Out of 60 unknowns prepared from bacterial lysates, 54 unknowns were predicted correctly. Furthermore, the nanosensor array, supported by ML algorithms, was able to distinguish wild-type Escherichia coli from its mutant by a single gene difference. In addition, the nanosensor array was able to distinguish untreated wild-type E. coli from those treated with antimicrobial drugs. This work demonstrates the potential of nanoparticle-ssDNA arrays and ML algorithms for the discrimination and identification of complex biological matrixes.
引用
收藏
页码:11709 / 11714
页数:6
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