Super high voltage Schottky diode with low leakage current for x- and γ-ray detector application

被引:30
作者
Kosyachenko, L. A. [1 ]
Gnatyuk, V. A. [2 ]
Aoki, T. [2 ]
Sklyarchuk, V. M. [1 ]
Sklyarchuk, O. F. [1 ]
Maslyanchuk, O. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi Natl Univ, UA-58012 Chernovtsy, Ukraine
[2] Shizuoka Univ, Elect Res Inst, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4328011, Japan
关键词
cadmium compounds; charge injection; etching; gamma-ray detection; II-VI semiconductors; leakage currents; nickel; ohmic contacts; rectification; Schottky diodes; semiconductor-metal boundaries; X-ray detection; CDTE DIODE; JUNCTIONS; CDZNTE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3093839
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A significant improvement in x-/gamma-ray detector performance has been achieved by forming both rectifying and near-Ohmic contacts by the deposition of Ni on opposite surfaces of semi-insulating CdTe crystals pretreated by special chemical etching and Ar-ion bombardment with different parameters. The reduced injection of the minority carriers from the near-Ohmic contact in the neutral part of the diode provides low leakage current even at high bias (< 50 nA/cm(2) at 2000 V and 293 K). The electrical properties of the detectors are well described quantitatively by the generation-recombination Sah-Noyce-Shockley theory excepting the high reverse voltage range where some injection of minority carriers takes place.
引用
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页数:3
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