Genetic diversity of roseroot (Rhodiola rosea) in North-Norway

被引:4
作者
Gyoergy, Zsuzsanna [1 ]
Fjelldal, Erling
Ladanyi, Marta [2 ]
Aspholm, Paul Eric
Pedryc, Andrzej [1 ]
机构
[1] Corvinus Univ Budapest, Dept Genet & Plant Breeding, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Corvinus Univ Budapest, Dept Math & Informat, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
Rhodiola rosea; Molecular markers; ISSR; Genetic diversity; Rosavins; Salidroside; PLATEAU;
D O I
10.1016/j.bse.2013.05.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Roseroot (Rhodiola rosea L.), an adaptogenic herb, has received increased attention in the last years. Genetic diversity of roseroot in Northern-Norway was studied with ISSR markers. Plants were collected in Finnmark County, Norway at 10 habitats. Using 8 ISSR primers 53 DNA fragments were generated and 92.45% of those were found to be polymorphic, indicating high genetic variability at the species level (Shannon index = 0,4122). Lower level of diversity was detected at the population level (Shannon-index ranged from 0.21 to 0.36). Generated UPGMA dendrogram revealed 2 groups. An attempt was made to connect molecular marker data to the pharmacologically important glycoside content of the plants. The habitat with the lowest glycoside content separated from the others on the dendrogram, but no ISSR marker could be assigned to this trait. AMOVA showed that molecular variance has no effect on the glycoside content, it is only effected by environmental factors. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 367
页数:7
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