Graphene-based membranes: status and prospects

被引：103
作者：
Yoon, Hee Wook [1 ]
Cho, Young Hoon [1 ]
Park, Ho Bum [1 ]
机构：
[1] Hanyang Univ, Dept Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
来源：
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2016年 / 374卷 / 2060期
关键词：
graphene; graphene oxide; membrane; separation; SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; ORIENTED PYROLYTIC-GRAPHITE; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; SINGLE-LAYER GRAPHENE; OXIDE MEMBRANES; POROUS GRAPHENE; WATER DESALINATION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SEPARATION MEMBRANES; GAS SEPARATION;
D O I：
10.1098/rsta.2015.0024
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
Recently, graphene-based membranes have been extensively studied, represented by two distinct research directions: (i) creating pores in graphene basal plane and (ii) engineering nanochannels in graphene layers. Most simulation results predict that porous graphene membranes can be much more selective and permeable than current existing membranes, also evidenced by some experimental results for gas separation and desalination. In addition, graphene oxide has been widely investigated in layered membranes with two-dimensional nanochannels, showing very intriguing separation properties. This review will cover state-of-the-art of graphene-based membranes, and also provide a material guideline on future research directions suitable for practical membrane applications.
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页数：23
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