daily uplifts (positive incidents);
daily hassles;
health condition;
stress response;
college students;
D O I:
10.5926/jjep1953.47.3_374
中图分类号:
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号:
0402 ;
040202 ;
摘要:
The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the alleviation effect of daily uplifts (positive incidents) on the stress responses of college students. A new "Daily Hassles and Uplifts Scale" was designed and administered along with the Stress Response Scale, in order to examine the effect of daily hassles and uplifts on the stress responses of college students. The Daily Hassles and Uplifts Scale is composed of 40 items; factor analysis revealed that it consists of 6 factors : Hassles in Relation to Oneself, Hassles in Personal Relations, Hassles in College Life, Hassles in Private Life, Uplifts (positive incidents) in Relation to Oneself, and Uplifts in Personal Relations. Multiple regression analysis supported previous results that showed that an increase in daily hassles harms health. The present study also found that an increase in daily uplifts promotes health.
机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
DeMeo, Natasha N.
Smyth, Joshua M.
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机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Penn State Univ, Dept Med, Hershey, PA USAPenn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Smyth, Joshua M.
Scott, Stacey B.
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机构:
SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Psychol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Scott, Stacey B.
Almeida, David M.
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机构:
Penn State Univ, Ctr Hlth Aging, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Almeida, David M.
Sliwinski, Martin J.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Penn State Univ, Ctr Hlth Aging, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Sliwinski, Martin J.
Graham-Engeland, Jennifer E.
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机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Biobehav Hlth, 219 Biobehav Hlth Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
机构:
West Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
Elmira Coll, Div Social & Behav Sci, Elmira, NY USAWest Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
Graf, Allyson Stella
Long, Dustin M.
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机构:
Wes Univ Virginia, Sch Publ Hlth, Clin Res Design Epidemiol & Biostat Program, WVCTSI, Morgantown, WV USAWest Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
Long, Dustin M.
Patrick, Julie Hicks
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机构:
West Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USAWest Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA