Features of Zinc Modification of a Zeolite Catalyst for Dimethyl Ether Conversion to Synthetic Liquid Hydrocarbons

被引:3
作者
Matieva, Z. M. [1 ]
Kolesnichenko, N., V [1 ]
Snatenkova, Yu M. [1 ]
Khadzhieva, S. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Topchiev Inst Petrochem Synth, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
zeolite; acidic properties; dimethyl ether; conversion; liquid hydrocarbons; selectivity; ACID STRENGTH; MFI ZEOLITE; METHANOL; H-ZSM-5; PERFORMANCE; GASOLINE; TRIPTANE; ZSM-5;
D O I
10.1134/S0965544119070107
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Liquid hydrocarbons (HCs) with a low aromatic content have been synthesized from dimethyl ether (DME) in a hydrogen medium at a temperature of 340 degrees C and a pressure of 10 MPa in the presence of catalysts based on Zn-HZSM-5 zeolites prepared by impregnation, ion exchange from an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate, and in situ synthesis. It has been shown that zinc modification of zeolite HZSM-5 leads to a decrease in the total number of acid sites with an increase in the fraction of strong Lewis acid sites in the total acidity spectrum. The introduction of Zn into zeolite HZSM-5 by the in situ method leads to an increase in the fraction of mesopores and thereby makes it possible to eliminate diffusion hindrances. These factors can provide a significant increase in the selectivity for liquid HCs and the isoalkane content in their composition and a substantial improvement in the on-stream stability of the in situ synthesized catalyst based on Zn-HZSM-5.
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 750
页数:6
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