High Temperature Catalytic Hydrogenation of Acetone over Raney Ni for Chemical Heat Pump

被引:8
|
作者
Duan Yanjun [1 ,2 ]
Xu Min [1 ]
Huai Xiulan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chemical heat pump; Raney Ni; Hydrogenation; Acetone; Conversion; Selectivity; SUPPORTED NICKEL; KINETICS; DEHYDROGENATION; SELECTIVITY; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1007/s11630-014-0680-z
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Exothermic hydrogenation reaction of acetone is an important part of an IAH-CHP, and the performance of IAH-CHP is affected directly by this reaction. This paper studies the influence of space velocity, temperature, hydrogen flow rate and pressure on conversion and selectivity experimentally. The byproducts are analyzed and classified into three types: hydrogenation product, cracking products and condensation products. Both the conversion and selectivity of this reaction have the same trend with the change of space velocity, temperature and hydrogen flow rate, and has the opposite trend with the change of pressure. As the space velocity increases, the conversion curve is a gradual decline parabola but the selectivity curve is close to a straight line. Hydrogen flow rate has a more obvious influence on conversion than temperature, whereas on selectivity the situation is opposite. High pressure increases the conversion of acetone to all products, but the increment of byproducts is more than that of isopropanol, so the selectivity decreases as pressure increases.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 90
页数:6
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