Death across the lifespan: Age differences in death-related thoughts and anxiety

被引:59
作者
Chopik, William J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Psychol, 316 Phys Rd, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
TERROR MANAGEMENT THEORY; MORTALITY SALIENCE; OLDER-ADULTS; SELF-ESTEEM; ATTACHMENT; TIME; INVENTORY; HEALTH; FEAR;
D O I
10.1080/07481187.2016.1206997
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Many studies have found age-related declines in death-related anxiety. Why do death-related thoughts and anxiety decline across the lifespan when exposure to, and likelihood of, death increase over time? In Study 1, a cross-sectional survey of 2,363 adults, death-related thoughts declined across the lifespan. In Study 2, a longitudinal study of 9,815 adults followed over a 4-year period, death anxiety declined across the lifespan. Further, greater social support predicted lower levels of death anxiety over time, after controlling for self-rated health and chronic illnesses. Close relationships serve emotion regulation functions to decrease death anxiety and thoughts across the lifespan.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 77
页数:9
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