Effect of aliovalent substituents on the ferroelectric properties of modified barium titanate ceramics: Relaxor ferroelectric behavior
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Zhang, RT
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Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USAVirginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Zhang, RT
[1
]
Li, JF
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Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USAVirginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Li, JF
[1
]
Viehland, D
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Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USAVirginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Viehland, D
[1
]
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[1] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
Structure-property relationships were investigated to reveal the generic influence of various substituents on ferroelectric BaTiO3. Compositional modifications of ferroelectric BaTiO3 were systematically investigated for La3+ and Nb5+ substituents. A generic influence of charged point defects in breaking down the ferroelectric domains into polar clusters was demonstrated. In both types of modified BaTiO3, relaxor ferroelectric behavior was induced for higher concentrations of substituents.
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页码:864 / 870
页数:7
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