Study of pyrolysis kinetic of green corn husk

被引:18
作者
Reinehr, Thiago Olinek [1 ]
Ohara, Monalisa Ayumi [2 ]
de Oliveira Santos, Mayara Patricia [2 ]
Marques Barros, Joao Lucas [3 ]
Stival Bittencourt, Paulo Rodrigo [4 ]
Baraldi, Ilton Jose [2 ]
da Silva, Edson Antonio [1 ]
Zanatta, Elciane Regina [2 ]
机构
[1] Western State Univ Parana UNIOESTE, Scholl Chem Engn, Rua Fac 645, BR-85903000 Toledo, Parana, Brazil
[2] Fed Technol Univ Parana UTFPR, Acad Dept Food, Av Brasil 4232, BR-85884000 Medianeira, Parana, Brazil
[3] Natl Inst Space Res INPE, Combust & Prop Associated Lab, Rodovia Presidente Dutra,Km 40, BR-12630970 Cachoeira Paulista, SP, Brazil
[4] Fed Technol Univ Parana UTFPR, Acad Dept Chem, Av Brasil 4232, BR-85884000 Medianeira, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Thermogravimetry; Agroindustrial waste; Renewable energy; Flynn– Wall– Ozawa method; Master plots; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; NONISOTHERMAL DEGRADATION; ACTIVATION-ENERGY; BIOMASS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-020-10345-2
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, it was suggested the use of green corn husk, which is a biomass from agro-industry, as an alternative source of energy through its pyrolysis. Green corn husk characterization was done through immediate and elemental analysis of its components: cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignin. It was also measured its higher calorific value. The pyrolysis study of green corn husk was done by the isoconversion and the Master plots method. Thermogravimetric plots were obtained at heating rates of 5, 10, 15, and 20 degrees C min(-1). The pyrolysis kinetics parameters were studied through the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO), Kissinger, and Friedman models. The Master plots method was used to determine the pyrolysis reaction order. The results of the reaction energy activation were found to be in the range 105.21-157.46 kJ mol(-1) by the FWO method, 150.50 kJ mol(-1) by the Kissinger method, and ranged 120.66-163.81 kJ mol(-1) by the Friedman method. The Master plots method showed a three-way-transport diffusional kinetics for the biomass de-volatilization process. The higher calorific value found for green corn husk was 16.14 MJ kg(-1). The simulation showed correlation between the experimental data and the proposed model for conversion values up to 0.8.
引用
收藏
页码:3181 / 3192
页数:12
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