Inhibition of growth and aflatoxin biosynthesis of Aspergillus flavus by extracts of some Egyptian plants

被引:26
|
作者
Mahmoud, ALE [1 ]
机构
[1] Assiut Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Assiut 71516, Egypt
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1472-765X.1999.00636.x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The effect of five different concentrations (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 mg ml(-1)) of an aqueous extracts of Lupinus albus, Ammi visnaga and Xanthium pungens were tested on growth and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus in a chemically defined medium. All the plants inhibited mycelial growth and aflatoxin formation. The inhibitory effect was proportional with the applied concentration. Growth and aflatoxin production appeared to be correlated processes. The nature of the plant extract also affected the ratio of B-1 to B-2, and there was no correlation between the inhibition of aflatoxins or growth of the fungus and the resultant B-1: B-2 ratio.
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 336
页数:3
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