Developmental trajectories of verbal and visuospatial abilities in healthy older adults: Comparison of the hemisphere asymmetry reduction in older adults model and the right hemi-ageing model

被引：15

作者：

Hatta, Takeshi ^{[1
]}

Iwahara, Akihiko ^{[2
]}

Hatta, Taketoshi ^{[3
]}

Ito, Emi ^{[4
]}

Hatta, Junko ^{[5
]}

Hotta, Chie ^{[1
]}

Nagahara, Naoko ^{[6
]}

Fujiwara, Kazumi ^{[1
]}

Hamajima, Nobuyuki ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Kansai Univ Welf Sci, Dept Hlth Sci, Osaka 5820026, Japan

[2] Wakayama Prefectural Med Univ, Dept Hlth & Nursing Sci, Wakayama, Japan

[3] Gifu Univ Med Sci, Dept Hlth Sci, Seki, Japan

[4] Nagoya Univ, Dept Rehabil, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan

[5] Aichi Gakuin Univ, Dept Psychol, Nisshin, Japan

[6] Osaka Jr Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Psychol, Osaka, Japan

来源：

LATERALITY | 2015年 / 20卷 / 01期

关键词：

Sex differences; Visuospatial function; Verbal memory; Right hemi-ageing model; HAROLD model; Ageing; AGE; MEMORY; RETRIEVAL; COGNITION;

D O I：

10.1080/1357650X.2014.917656

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Two models of cognitive ageing, the hemisphere asymmetry reduction in older adults (HAROLD) model and the right hemi-ageing model, were compared based upon the verbal memory and visuospatial task performance of 338 elderly participants. Comparison of the developmental trajectories for four age groups (50s, 60s, 70s and 80s) supported the HAROLD model, but not the right hemi-ageing model. Performance differences between the verbal memory and visuospatial tasks in the earlier age groups decreased in the later age groups. There was a sex difference in the cognitive-decline trajectories for verbal and visuospatial task performance after the 50s.

引用

页码：69 / 81

页数：13

共 39 条

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