Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Paraprobiotics as a Therapeutic Alternative for Intestinal Mucositis

被引:54
作者
Batista, Viviane Lima [1 ]
da Silva, Tales Fernando [1 ]
de Jesus, Luis Claudio Lima [1 ]
Coelho-Rocha, Nina Dias [1 ]
Barroso, Fernanda Alvarenga Lima [1 ]
Tavares, Laisa Macedo [1 ]
Azevedo, Vasco [1 ]
Mancha-Agresti, Pamela [1 ,2 ]
Drumond, Mariana Martins [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Biol Geral, Lab Genet Celular Mol LGCM, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] FAMINAS BH, Fac Minas, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Ctr Fed Educ Tecnol Minas Gerais CEFET MG, Dept Ciencias Biol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
lactic acid bacteria; chemotherapy; intestinal inflammation; treatment; mucosite; LACTOBACILLUS-RHAMNOSUS GG; LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; COLORECTAL-CANCER; GUT MICROBIOTA; FRUCTO-OLIGOSACCHARIDES; SALMONELLA-TYPHIMURIUM; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE; GENE-EXPRESSION; 5-FLUOROURACIL;
D O I
10.3389/fmicb.2020.544490
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Intestinal mucositis, a cytotoxic side effect of the antineoplastic drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), is characterized by ulceration, inflammation, diarrhea, and intense abdominal pain, making it an important issue for clinical medicine. Given the seriousness of the problem, therapeutic alternatives have been sought as a means to ameliorate, prevent, and treat this condition. Among the alternatives available to address this side effect of treatment with 5-FU, the most promising has been the use of probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and paraprobiotics. This review addresses the administration of these "biotics" as a therapeutic alternative for intestinal mucositis caused by 5-FU. It describes the effects and benefits related to their use as well as their potential for patient care.
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页数:17
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