Oxide ion and electron transport properties in lanthanum silicate oxyapatite ceramics

被引:12
作者
Mineshige, Atsushi [1 ]
Mieda, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Manabe, Mitsuaki [1 ]
Funahashi, Takahiro [1 ]
Daiko, Yusuke [1 ]
Yazawa, Tetsuo [1 ]
Nishi, Mina [2 ]
Yamaji, Katsuhiko [2 ]
Horita, Teruhisa [2 ]
Amezawa, Koji [3 ]
Yashiro, Keiji [4 ]
Kawada, Tatsuya [4 ]
Yoshioka, Hideki [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hyogo, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat Sci & Chem, Himeji, Hyogo 6712201, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Fuel Cell Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[5] Hyogo Prefectural Inst Technol, Suma Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6540037, Japan
关键词
Apatite; Oxyapatite; Lanthanum silicate; Solid electrolyte; Solid oxide fuel cell; Diffusion coefficient; DIFFUSION PATH; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; CONDUCTIVITY; LN=LA; GD; SM; DY; ND;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2014.04.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An oxygen-excess-type lanthanum silicate (LSO) solid electrolyte with high chemical stability as well as high ion conductivity was developed by optimizing the chemical composition, La-9.333 (+ x)(Si-6 - yAl(y))O-26 (+ 1.5x) (- 0.5y). It was found that La-10(Si5.8Al0.2)O-26.9 (x = 0.667, y = 0.2) exhibited the highest conductivity among them, and addition of a small amount of iron was effective for the improvement of its chemical stability. The LSO specimen of x = 0.667 and y = 0.2 with iron addition (0.5 mol%) was chemically stable and had a conductivity of 5.6 x 10(-2) S cm(-1) under air at 1073 K, while its electronic conductivity was less than 2.0 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) at the same temperature. The oxygen tracer diffusion coefficient, D-o* of this material was determined as 2.0 x 10(-8) cm(2) s(-1) at 1073 K. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / 558
页数:4
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