Application of CFD to model fast pyrolysis of biomass

被引：121

作者：

Papadikis, K. ^{[2
]}

Gu, S. ^{[1
]}

Bridgwater, A. V. ^{[2
]}

Gerhauser, H. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Engn Sci, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England

[2] Aston Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England

来源：

FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 90卷 / 04期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

CFD; Fast pyrolysis; Biomass; Particle modeling; FLASH PYROLYSIS; HEAT; PARTICLE; SIMULATION; TRANSPORT; KINETICS; MASS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.01.010

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The article deals with the CFD modelling of fast pyrolysis of biomass in an Entrained Flow Reactor (EFR). The Lagrangian approach is adopted for the particle tracking, while the flow of the inert gas is treated with the standard Eulerian method for gases. The model includes the thermal degradation of biomass to char with simultaneous evolution of gases and tars from a discrete biomass particle. The chemical reactions are represented using a two-stage, semi-global model. The radial distribution of the pyrolysis products is predicted as well as their effect on the particle properties. The convective heat transfer to the surface of the particle is computed using the Ranz-Marshall correlation. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：504 / 512

页数：9

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