Molybdenum Catalyzed Ammonia Borane Dehydrogenation: Oxidation State Specific Mechanisms

被引:89
作者
Buss, Joshua A. [1 ]
Edouard, Guy A. [1 ]
Cheng, Christine [1 ]
Shi, Jade [1 ]
Agapie, Theodor [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CHEMICAL HYDROGEN STORAGE; TERPHENYL-DIPHOSPHINE COMPLEXES; DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES; METAL; DIHYDRIDE; DINITROGEN; CHROMIUM; LIGAND; COORDINATION; DISPLACEMENT;
D O I
10.1021/ja5059923
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Though numerous catalysts for the dehydrogenation of ammonia borane (AB) are known, those that release >2 equiv of H-2 are uncommon. Herein, we report the synthesis of Mo complexes supported by a para-terphenyl diphosphine ligand, 1, displaying metal-arene interactions. Both a Mo-0 N-2 complex, 5, and a Mo-II bis(acetonitrile) complex, 4, exhibit high levels of AB dehydrogenation, releasing over 2.0 equiv of H-2. The reaction rate, extent of dehydrogenation, and reaction mechanism vary as a function of the precatalyst oxidation state. Several Mo hydrides (Mo-II(H)(2), [Mo-II(H)](+), and [Mo-IV(H)(3)](+)) relevant to AB chemistry were characterized.
引用
收藏
页码:11272 / 11275
页数:4
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