COVID-19 and its consequences on mental health (Review)

被引：112

作者：

Tsamakis, Konstantinos ^{[1
,2
]}

Tsiptsios, Dimitrios ^{[3
]}

Ouranidis, Andreas ^{[4
]}

Mueller, Christoph ^{[2
]}

Schizas, Dimitrios ^{[5
]}

Terniotis, Christos ^{[6
]}

Nikolakakis, Nikolaos ^{[1
]}

Tyros, Georgios ^{[7
]}

Kympouropoulos, Stylianos ^{[1
]}

Lazaris, Andreas ^{[8
]}

Spandidos, Demetrios A. ^{[9
]}

Smyrnis, Nikolaos ^{[1
]}

Rizos, Emmanouil ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat 2, Athens 12462, Greece

[2] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, London SE5 8AF, England

[3] South Tyneside & Sunderland NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, Sunderland SR4 7TP, England

[4] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece

[5] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Laikon Gen Hosp, Dept Surg 1, Athens 11527, Greece

[6] Gen Hosp Agrinio, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Agrinion 30100, Greece

[7] Syggros Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Athens 16121, Greece

[8] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Gen Hosp, Dept Vasc Surg, Athens 12462, Greece

[9] Univ Crete, Sch Med, Lab Clin Virol, Iraklion 71003, Greece

来源：

EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE | 2021年 / 21卷 / 03期

关键词：

COVID-19; mental health; pandemic; consequences; vulnerable; psychological impact;

D O I：

10.3892/etm.2021.9675

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

As one year is approaching since the beginning of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is important to acknowledge the detrimental effect that it is having on mental health at the individual, societal and public health levels. The current review presents the direct and indirect psychological impact of COVID-19 on the general public, as well as on vulnerable groups, including the elderly, the young, healthcare professionals, people with pre-existing mental health issues, those infected by COVID-19, homeless people and refugees. Important findings are discussed in the present review, including the social stigma in older people associated with portraying COVID-19 as the disease of the elderly, and the limited psychological impact of COVID-19 in the severely mentally ill, alongside the response of the mental healthcare systems globally to this unparalleled public health crisis. The important lessons to be learnt so far can help formulate individual mental health recommendations, as well as improved intervention and prevention public health strategies.

引用

页数：7

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