The interactions between the Yukon River and Bering Sea

被引:0
作者
Chikita, K. A. [1 ]
Kim, Y. [1 ]
Kudo, I. [1 ]
Saito, S. [1 ]
Wada, I. [1 ]
Miyazaki, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Nat Hist Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060, Japan
来源
FROM HEADWATERS TO THE OCEAN: HYDROLOGICAL CHANGES AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT | 2009年
关键词
Yukon River; Bering Sea; ice-covered season; suspended sediment concentration; sediment plume;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
As a first step to explore the effects of water, sediment, chemical and heat fluxes of the Yukon River on the ecosystem and sea ice formation in the Bering Sea, discharge, water turbidity and water temperature were monitored at a downstream site in June 2006-September 2007. The monitoring revealed that suspended sediment concentration fluctuates in the ice-covered season by rainfall sediment runoff in the upstream in late fall and probably by the movement of covered ice mass in early spring. During the high river sediment load in summer, the sediment plume was formed around the Yukon river delta. In order to clarify the dynamic behaviors of river water, the sediment plume was simulated by using a CFD program with a three-dimensional topographic model. The simulations were agreeable to observations off the Yukon delta and to the dispersal pattern of sediment plume by a MODIS image.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 651
页数:5
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