Fused Nonacyclic Electron Acceptors for Efficient Polymer Solar Cells

被引:833
作者
Dai, Shuixing [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Fuwen [3 ]
Zhang, Qianqian [4 ]
Lau, Tsz-Ki [5 ]
Li, Tengfei [1 ]
Liu, Kuan [1 ]
Ling, Qidan [2 ]
Wang, Chunru [3 ]
Lu, Xinhui [5 ]
You, Wei [4 ]
Zhan, Xiaowei [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Coll Engn,Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fujian Key Lab Polymer Mat, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[5] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
POWER CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; SMALL-MOLECULE ACCEPTOR; NON-FULLERENE-ACCEPTOR; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; 3D STRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE; DONOR; DESIGN; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.6b12755
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We design and synthesize four fused-ring electron acceptors based on-6,6,12,12-tetrakis(4-hexylphenyl)-indacenobis(dithieno[3,2-b-2',3'-d]thiophene) as the electron-rich unit and 1,1-dicyanomethylene-3-indanones with 0-2 fluorine substituents as the electron-deficient units. These four molecules exhibit broad (550-850 nm) and strong absorption with high extinction coefficients of (2.1-2.5) x 10(5) M-1 cm(-1). Fluorine substitution downshifts the LUMO energy level, red-shifts the absorption spectrum, and enhances electron mobility. The polymer solar cells based on the fluorinated electron acceptors exhibit power conversion efficiencies as high as 11.5%, much higher than that of their nonfluorinated counterpart (7.7%). We investigate the effects of the fluorine atom number and position on electronic properties, charge transport, film morphology, and photovoltaic properties.
引用
收藏
页码:1336 / 1343
页数:8
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