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Factors Associated With Recurrence of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia 2+ After Treatment Among HIV-Infected Women in Western Kenya
被引:17
作者:
Huchko, Megan J.
[1
]
Leslie, Hannah
[2
]
Maloba, May
[3
]
Bukusi, Elizabeth A.
[3
]
Cohen, Craig R.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Sci, San Francisco, CA 94105 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Epidemiol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Kenya Govt Med Res Ctr, Nairobi, Kenya
基金:
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词:
cervical cancer prevention;
HIV;
women's global health;
Kenya;
loop electrosurgical excision procedure;
treatment recurrence;
HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS;
ELECTROSURGICAL EXCISION PROCEDURE;
HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS;
RISK;
DISEASE;
LESIONS;
COHORT;
HAART;
D O I:
10.1097/QAI.0000000000000130
中图分类号:
R392 [医学免疫学];
Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号:
100102 ;
摘要:
HIV-infected women are at increased risk for recurrence of cervical dysplasia after treatment. Short-term recurrence rates may reflect treatment efficacy and therefore impact screening protocols and follow-up planning. We conducted a prospective study of 297 HIV-infected women undergoing loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2+ (CIN2+) in an HIV clinic in Kisumu, Kenya. By 6 months after the procedure, 20 (7.1%) of women had recurrent CIN2+. Recurrence was significantly associated with CD4(+) nadir but not with highly active antiretroviral therapy use. Longer-term follow-up of this cohort will illustrate the potential impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy and immune status on CIN2/3 disease recurrence.
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页码:188 / 192
页数:5
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