A dynamical method for calculating the near infrared spectra of molecules and macromolecules

被引:0
作者
Wozny, CE
Noid, DW
Sumpter, BG
机构
[1] Waycross Coll, Waycross, GA 31503 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
semi-classical spectral method; molecular dynamics; polymers; near infrared spectra; anharmonic effects; frequency estimator;
D O I
10.1255/jnirs.273
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The Semi-classical Spectral Method (SSM) may be used to calculate the overtone vibrational frequencies of near infrared (NIR spectra for molecules and polymers, According to the theory, the transition frequency between two quantum states, n and m, may be found from the relation omega(nm) = (m-n)omega((n) over bar), where (n) over bar = (n+m)/2, The variable (n) over bar is a semi-classical eigenvalue associated with the action of a vibrational mode, and omega((n) over bar) is the vibrational frequency of a dynamical trajectory which has an action J = ((n) over bar + 1/2)(h) over bar in the mode of interest. Frequencies are calculated from a classical trajectory using the MUSIC frequency estimator, A normal mode analysis is not able to calculate overtone frequencies because that approach does not allow for a variable such as (n) over bar. The accuracy and significance of the method is demonstrated by two examples. First, the method is applied to the Morse potential, which is an analytical function with exact solutions. Second, it is applied to a model of polyethylene in order to calculate the overtone spectra of the CH2 anti-symmetric and symmetric stretching vibrations.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 150
页数:18
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