Consumption of alcoholic beverages, driving vehicles, a balance of dry law, Brazil 2007-2013

被引：20

作者：

Malta, Deborah Carvalho ^{[1
,2
]}

Ivata Berna, Regina Tomie ^{[1
,3
]}

Alves da Silva, Marta Maria ^{[1
]}

Claro, Rafael Moreira ^{[3
,4
]}

da Silva Junior, Jarbas Barbosa ^{[5
]}

Chioro dos Reis, Ademar Arthur ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Minist Saude, Secretaria Vigilancia Saude, Dept Vigilancia Doencas & Agravos Nao Transmissiv, BR-70070600 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Escola Enfermagem, Dept Materno Infantil & Saude Publ, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Saude Publ, Nucleo Pesquisas Epidemiol Nutr & Saude, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Nutr, Escola Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[5] Minist Saude, Secretaria Vigilancia Saude, BR-70070600 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[6] Minist Saude, BR-70070600 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2014年 / 48卷 / 04期

关键词：

Alcohol Drinking; epidemiology; Automobile Driving; Accidents; Traffic; trends; Risk Factors; Social Control; Formal; Law Enforcement; Health Surveys;

D O I：

10.1590/S0034-8910.2014048005633

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The study analyzes the trend in frequency of adults who drive under the influence of alcohol in major Brazilian cities after the passing of laws, which prohibit drunk driving. Data from the Surveillance System for Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (VIGITEL) between 2007 and 2013 were analyzed. The frequency of adults who drove after abusive alcohol consumption was reduced by 45.0% during this period (2.0% in 2007 to 1.1% in 2013). Between 2007 and 2008 (-0.5%) and between 2012 and 2013 (-0.5%), significant reductions were observed in the years immediately after the publication of these laws that prohibit drunk driving. These improvements towards the control of drunk driving show a change in the Brazilian population's lifestyle.

引用

页码：692 / 696

页数：5

共 3 条

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