The biodiversity of carbon assimilation

被引:36
作者
Kroth, Peter G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Constance, Dept Biol, D-78457 Constance, Germany
关键词
Algae; Carbon concentrating mechanism; Evolution; Pyrenoid; Rubisco; RIBULOSE 1,5-BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE/OXYGENASE; CO2 CONCENTRATING MECHANISMS; RUBISCO ACTIVASE; C-4; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION; CO2-CONCENTRATING MECHANISMS; ENCODED CBBX; FORM-III; EVOLUTION; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jplph.2014.07.021
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
As all plastids that have been investigated so far can be traced back to endosymbiotic uptake of cyanobacteria by heterotrophic host cells, they accordingly show a high similarity regarding photosynthesis, which includes both the photosystems and the biochemical reactions around the CO2 fixation via the Calvin-Bassham cycle. Major differences between the different algal and plant groups may include the presence or absence of carbon concentrating mechanisms, pyrenoids, Rubisco activases, carbonic anhydrases as well as differences in the regulation of the Calvin-Bassham cycle. This review describes the diversity of primary carbon fixation steps in algae and plants and the respective regulatory mechanisms. (C) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 81
页数:6
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