Large pulsed electron beam (LPEB)-processed woven carbon fiber/ZnO nanorod/polyester resin composites

被引:19
作者
Deka, Biplab K. [1 ]
Kong, Kyungil [1 ]
Park, Young-Bin [1 ]
Park, Hyung Wook [1 ]
机构
[1] Ulsan Natl Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Mech & Nucl Engn, Ulsan 689798, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Textile composites; Impact behavior; Interphase; Scanning electron microscopy (SEM); X-ray diffraction (XRD); ZNO NANORODS; IRRADIATION; STRENGTH; ADHESION; BEHAVIOR; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2014.07.026
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The surface modification of materials by large pulsed electron beam (LPEB) processing is an emerging eco-friendly technique that can be applied to relatively large surface areas. In this study, a polyester-based woven carbon fiber (WCF)/ZnO nanorod hybrid composite was developed using a vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding process. LPEB processing was used to modify the surface of the carbon fiber (CF) composite prior to the growth of the ZnO nanorods. The effects of this electron beam treatment on WCFs were investigated by scanning electron microscopy as a function of ZnO nanorod growth. LPEB treatment resulted in a remarkable increase in the growth of ZnO nanorods. This increase, which resulted in an increase in the electrical resistance of the samples, was further investigated by X-ray diffraction analyses. LPEB-treated samples exhibited higher impact resistance due to strong interactions among the ZnO, CF, and polyester resin. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 112
页数:7
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Effect of electron beam radio sterilization on cyclic olefin copolymers used as pharmaceutical storage materials [J].
Barakat, Hala ;
Aymes-Chodur, Caroline ;
Saunier, Johanna ;
Yagoubi, Najet .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2013, 84 :223-231
[2]   Electron beam irradiation of dental composites [J].
Behr, M ;
Rosentritt, M ;
Faltermeier, A ;
Handel, G .
DENTAL MATERIALS, 2005, 21 (09) :804-810
[3]   Electron beam irradiation of fluoropolymers containing polyethers [J].
Bucio, E. ;
Burillo, G. ;
Tapia, F. ;
Adem, E. ;
Cedillo, G. ;
Cassidy, P. E. .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2009, 78 (02) :119-123
[4]   Cross-linking of poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) films by electron beam irradiation [J].
Burkert, Sina ;
Schmidt, Thomas ;
Gohs, Uwe ;
Dorschner, Helmut ;
Arndt, Karl-Friedrich .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2007, 76 (8-9) :1324-1328
[5]   Tuning of surface properties of thin polymer films by electron beam treatment [J].
Burkert, Sina ;
Kuntzsch, Marco ;
Bellmann, Cornelia ;
Uhlmann, Petra ;
Stamm, Manfred .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2009, 255 (12) :6256-6261
[6]   BREAKDOWN OF METHYL METHACRYLATE POLYMER BY HIGH-ENERGY RADIATION [J].
CHARLESBY, A ;
ROSS, M .
NATURE, 1953, 171 (4365) :1153-1153
[7]   Effect of heat treatment on carbon fiber surface properties and fibers/epoxy interfacial adhesion [J].
Dai, Zhishuang ;
Zhang, Baoyan ;
Shi, Fenghui ;
Li, Min ;
Zhang, Zuoguang ;
Gu, Yizhuo .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2011, 257 (20) :8457-8461
[8]   Effect of nanoclay and ZnO on the physical and chemical properties of wood polymer nanocomposite [J].
Deka, Biplab K. ;
Maji, Tarun K. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2012, 124 (04) :2919-2929
[9]   Modification of carbon fiber surfaces by electrochemical reduction of aryl diazonium salts: Application to carbon epoxy composites [J].
Delamar, M ;
Desarmot, G ;
Fagebaume, O ;
Hitmi, R ;
Pinson, J ;
Saveant, JM .
CARBON, 1997, 35 (06) :801-807
[10]  
Ehlert Gregory J., 2010, Journal of Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering, V4, P1687, DOI 10.1299/jmmp.4.1687