Reflective liquid level sensor based on modes conversion in thin-core fiber incorporating titled fiber Bragg grating

被引:55
作者
Gu, Bobo [1 ]
Qi, Wenliang [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Yanyan [1 ,3 ]
Wu, Zhifang [1 ,2 ]
Shum, Perry Ping [1 ,2 ]
Luan, Feng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, OPTIMUS, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] CINTRA CNRS NTU THALES, UMI 3288, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Singapore Inst Mfg Technol, Precis Measurements Grp, Singapore, Singapore
关键词
TILTED FIBER;
D O I
10.1364/OE.22.011834
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A simple and compact reflective liquid level sensor based on modes conversion in the thin-core fiber incorporating one tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. A piece of thin-core fiber containing one TFBG ensures the modes conversion between the core mode and cladding modes. The external liquid can induce the cladding modes covert to the radiation modes and lead to the decrement of the collected cladding modes power, then the liquid level can be measured from the collected cladding modes power. The modes conversion in the proposed structure is theoretically analyzed. The experimental results show the high liquid level sensitivity and temperature immunity of the proposed sensor, and its significant advantage is that the measurement range is not limited to the length of the TFBG itself. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:11834 / 11839
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Tilted fiber Bragg grating sensors [J].
Albert, Jacques ;
Shao, Li-Yang ;
Caucheteur, Christophe .
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS, 2013, 7 (01) :83-108
[2]   Implementation and Characterization of Liquid-Level Sensor Based on a Long-Period Fiber Grating Mach-Zehnder Interferometer [J].
Fu, Hongyan ;
Shu, Xuewen ;
Zhang, Aping ;
Liu, Weisheng ;
Zhang, Lin ;
He, Sailing ;
Bennion, Ian .
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, 2011, 11 (11) :2878-2882
[3]   Simple and compact reflective refractometer based on tilted fiber Bragg grating inscribed in thin-core fiber [J].
Gu, Bobo ;
Qi, Wenliang ;
Zheng, Jie ;
Zhou, Yanyan ;
Shum, Perry Ping ;
Luan, Feng .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2014, 39 (01) :22-25
[4]   Optical fiber relative humidity sensor based on FBG incorporated thin-core fiber modal interferometer [J].
Gu, Bobo ;
Yin, Mingjie ;
Zhang, A. Ping ;
Qian, Jinwen ;
He, Sailing .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (05) :4140-4146
[5]   Temperature-insensitive fiber Bragg grating liquid-level sensor based on bending cantilever beam [J].
Guo, T ;
Zhao, QD ;
Dou, QY ;
Zhang, H ;
Xue, LF ;
Huang, GL ;
Dong, XY .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2005, 17 (11) :2400-2402
[6]   Fiber Bragg grating technology fundamentals and overview [J].
Hill, KO ;
Meltz, G .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 15 (08) :1263-1276
[7]  
International Telecommunication Union, 1997, REL REFR IND ORD WAT, P1
[8]   Simultaneous measurement of liquid level and surrounding refractive index using tilted fiber Bragg grating [J].
Jiang, Qi ;
Hu, Debo ;
Yang, Meng .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2011, 170 (1-2) :62-65
[9]   Fiber-optic liquid-level sensor using a long-period grating [J].
Khaliq, S ;
James, SW ;
Tatam, RP .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2001, 26 (16) :1224-1226
[10]   Liquid level sensor based on an excessively tilted fibre grating [J].
Mou, Chengbo ;
Zhou, Kaiming ;
Yan, Zhijun ;
Fu, Hongyan ;
Zhang, Lin .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 305 :271-275