Elaboration and characterization of a low-cost porous ceramic support from natural Tunisian bentonite clay

被引:51
作者
Chihi, Rania [1 ]
Blidi, Issam [1 ]
Trabelsi-Ayadi, Malika [1 ]
Ayari, Fadhila [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci Bizerte, Lab Applicat Chim Ressources & Subst Nat & Enviro, Zarzouna 7021, Bizerte, Tunisia
关键词
Bentonite; Ceramic support; Extrusion method; Sintering; Characterization; ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANE; MOROCCAN PERLITE; RAW-MATERIALS; MICROFILTRATION; SEPARATION; DYES; OIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.crci.2018.12.002
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ceramic supports from bentonite have become a hot research topic because of their low cost and abundance in many countries. This article describes the development and the characterization of a microfiltration support elaborated using an extrusion method followed by sintering at different temperatures (950, 1000, and 1100 degrees C). X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and differential thermal analysis were used for the characterization of the raw material. The resulting support was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, mechanical and chemical resistance, and water permeability. Each tube was 150 mm in length, with an external diameter of 8 mm and an internal diameter of 5 mm. (C) 2018 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 197
页数:10
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1968, CLAY MINER
[2]  
Archiou B., 2016, J MAT ENV SCI, V7, P196
[3]   Characterization of bentonitic clays and their use as adsorbent [J].
Ayari, F ;
Srasra, E ;
Trabelsi-Ayadi, M .
DESALINATION, 2005, 185 (1-3) :391-397
[4]  
Barrouk I., 2015, J MAT ENV SCI, V6, P2190
[5]  
Ben Amar R., 2006, EUR J CONTROL, V31, P165
[6]   Development of a new high porosity ceramic membrane for the treatment of bilge water [J].
Benito, J. M. ;
Sanchez, M. J. ;
Pena, P. ;
Rodriguez, M. A. .
DESALINATION, 2007, 214 (1-3) :91-101
[7]   Membrane Gas Separation: A Review/State of the Art [J].
Bernardo, P. ;
Drioli, E. ;
Golemme, G. .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2009, 48 (10) :4638-4663
[8]   Development of a new TiO2 ultrafiltration membrane on flat ceramic support made from natural bentonite and micronized phosphate and applied for dye removal [J].
Bouazizi, A. ;
Breida, M. ;
Karim, A. ;
Achiou, B. ;
Ouammou, M. ;
Calvo, J. I. ;
Aaddane, A. ;
Khiat, K. ;
Alami Younssi, S. .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2017, 43 (01) :1479-1487
[9]   Porous ceramic supports for membranes prepared from kaolin and doloma mixtures [J].
Bouzerara, F ;
Harabi, A ;
Achour, S ;
Larbot, A .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2006, 26 (09) :1663-1671
[10]   Elaboration and Properties of Zirconia Microfiltration Membranes [J].
Bouzerara, Ferhat ;
Harabi, Abdelhamid ;
Ghouil, Boudjemaa ;
Medjemem, Nabila ;
Boudaira, Boukhemis ;
Condom, Sylvie .
ISWEE'11, 2012, 33 :278-284