Excellent Tribological Properties of Lower Reduced Graphene Oxide Content Copper Composite by Using a One-Step Reduction Molecular-Level Mixing Process

被引:35
作者
Nie, Haibin [1 ]
Fu, Licai [1 ]
Zhu, Jiajun [1 ]
Yang, Wulin [1 ]
Li, Deyi [1 ]
Zhou, Lingping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Prov Key Lab Spray Deposit Technol & Applic, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS | 2018年 / 11卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
copper; reduced graphene oxide; network structure; tribological properties; ENHANCED MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; REINFORCEMENT ARCHITECTURE; GRAPHITE COMPOSITES; MATRIX COMPOSITES; WEAR; FRICTION; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOPLATELETS; CONDUCTIVITY; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.3390/ma11040600
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composite copper matrix powders were fabricated successfully by using a modified molecular-level mixing (MLM) method. Divalent copper ions (Cu2+) were adsorbed in oxygen functional groups of graphene oxide (GO) as a precursor, then were reduced simultaneously by one step chemical reduction. RGO showed a distribution converting from a random to a three-dimensional network in the copper matrix when its content increased to above 1.0 wt.% The tribological tests indicated that the friction coefficient of the composite with 1.0 wt.% RGO decreased markedly from 0.6 to 0.07 at an applied load of 10 N, and the wear rate was about one-third of pure copper. The excellent tribological properties were attributed to a three-dimensional and uniform distribution, which contributes to improving toughness and adhesion strength.
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页数:14
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