Clear Experimental Demonstration of Hole Gas Accumulation in Ge/Si Core-Shell Nanowires

被引:34
作者
Fukata, Naoki [1 ]
Yu, Mingke [1 ]
Jevasuwan, Wipakorn [1 ]
Takei, Toshiaki [1 ]
Bando, Yoshio [1 ]
Wu, Wenzhuo [2 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
core-shell nanowires; doping; Raman scattering; Fano resonance; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; CORE/SHELL NANOWIRES; SILICON NANOWIRES; STRAIN RELAXATION; GE NANOWIRES; HETEROSTRUCTURES; GROWTH; GERMANIUM; MOBILITY; SI;
D O I
10.1021/acsnano.5b05394
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Selective doping and band-offset in germanium (Ge)/silicon (Si) core-shell nanowire (NW) structures can realize a type of high electron mobility transistor structure in one-dimensional NWs by separating the carrier transport region from the impurity-doped region. Precise analysis, using Raman spectroscopy of the Ge optical phonon peak, can distinguish three effects: the phonon confinement effect, the stress effect due to the heterostructures, and the Farm effect. The Fano effect is the most important to demonstrate hole gas accumulation in Ge/Si core-shell NWs. Using these techniques, we obtained conclusive evidence of the hole gas accumulation in Ge/Si core-shell NWs. The control of hole gas concentration can be realized by changing the B-doping concentration in the Si shell.
引用
收藏
页码:12182 / 12188
页数:7
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