Giant temperature span in electrocaloric regenerator

被引:169
作者
Torello, A. [1 ,2 ]
Lheritier, P. [1 ]
Usui, T. [3 ]
Nouchokgwe, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Gerard, M. [1 ]
Bouton, O. [1 ]
Hirose, S. [3 ]
Defay, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Luxembourg Inst Sci & Technol LIST, Mat Res & Technol Dept, 41 Rue Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg
[2] Univ Luxembourg, 2 Ave Univ, L-4365 Esch Sur Alzette, Luxembourg
[3] Murata Mfg Co, Nagaokakyo, Kyoto 6178545, Japan
关键词
REFRIGERATORS;
D O I
10.1126/science.abb8045
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Cooling devices based on caloric materials have emerged as promising candidates to become the next generation of coolers. Several electrocaloric (EC) heat exchangers have been proposed that use different mechanisms and working principles. However, a prototype that demonstrates a competitive temperature span has been missing. We developed a parallel-plate active EC regenerator based on lead scandium tantalate multilayer capacitors. After optimizing the structural design by using finite element modeling for guidance and to considerably improve insulation, we measured a maximum temperature span of 13.0 kelvin. This temperature span breaks a crucial barrier and confirms that EC materials are promising candidates for cooling applications.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / +
页数:28
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