Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel tetracyclic compounds as peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands

被引:51
作者
Okubo, T
Yoshikawa, R
Chaki, S
Okuyama, S
Nakazato, A
机构
[1] Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Med Res Labs, Med Chem Lab, Kita Ku, Saitama 3319530, Japan
[2] Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Med Res Labs, Med Pharmacol Lab, Kita Ku, Saitama 3319530, Japan
[3] Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Eth Business Strategy Div, Kita Ku, Saitama 3319530, Japan
关键词
PBR (peripheral benzodiazepine receptor); tetracyclic ring; SAR; PBR ligands;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2004.04.025
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) is pharmacologically distinct from the central benzodiazepine receptor (CBR) and has been identified in a wide range of peripheral tissues as well as in the central nervous system. Although numerous studies have been performed of it, the physiological roles and functions of the PBR are Still unclear. In the present study, in exploring new types of ligands for PBR, we found that a new series of compounds having a tetracyclic ring system, which were designed from FGIN-1-27, exhibited high affinities for PBR. We prepared and evaluated them for PBR affinities. The results of binding tests showed that 12e and 12f were the most potent PBR ligands among them (12e: IC50 = 0.44 nM, 12f: IC50 = 0.37 nM). In this paper, we present the design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships (SARs) of novel tetracyclic compounds. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3569 / 3580
页数:12
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
ANHOLT RRH, 1986, J BIOL CHEM, V261, P576
[2]   NEUROSTEROIDS - A NEW BRAIN-FUNCTION [J].
BAULIEU, EE ;
ROBEL, P .
JOURNAL OF STEROID BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1990, 37 (03) :395-403
[3]   DIAZEPAM RECEPTOR - SPECIFIC BINDING OF [H-3]DIAZEPAM AND [H-3]FLUNITRAZEPAM TO RAT-BRAIN SUBFRACTIONS [J].
BOSMANN, HB ;
PENNEY, DP ;
CASE, KR ;
DISTEFANO, P ;
AVERILL, K .
FEBS LETTERS, 1978, 87 (02) :199-202
[4]   SPECIFIC BENZODIAZEPINE RECEPTORS IN RAT-BRAIN CHARACTERIZED BY HIGH-AFFINITY [DIAZEPAM-H-3] BINDING - (AFFINITY BINDING DIAZEPAM ANXIOLYTIC ACTIVITY BRAIN MEMBRANES REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION) [J].
BRAESTRUP, C ;
SQUIRES, RF .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1977, 74 (09) :3805-3809
[5]   Peripheral benzodiazepine receptors and mitochondrial function [J].
Casellas, P ;
Galiegue, S ;
Basile, AS .
NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL, 2002, 40 (06) :475-486
[6]   Binding characteristics of [3H]DAA1106, a novel and selective ligand for peripheral benzodiazepine receptors [J].
Chaki, S ;
Funakoshi, T ;
Yoshikawa, R ;
Okuyama, S ;
Okubo, T ;
Nakazato, A ;
Nagamine, M ;
Tomisawa, K .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1999, 371 (2-3) :197-204
[7]   A NEW, POTENT, CONFORMATIONALLY RESTRICTED ANALOG OF AMPHETAMINE - 2-AMINO-1,2-DIHYDRONAPHTHALENE [J].
HATHAWAY, BA ;
NICHOLS, DE ;
NICHOLS, MB ;
YIM, GKW .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1982, 25 (05) :535-538
[8]  
JUNGTESTAS I, 1989, ENDOCRINOLOGY, V125, P2083
[9]   CHEMISTRY, BINDING AFFINITIES, AND BEHAVIORAL PROPERTIES OF A NEW CLASS OF ANTINEOPHOBIC MITOCHONDRIAL DBI RECEPTOR COMPLEX (MDRC) LIGANDS [J].
KOZIKOWSKI, AP ;
MA, D ;
BREWER, J ;
SUN, S ;
COSTA, E ;
ROMEO, E ;
GUIDOTTI, A .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 36 (20) :2908-2920
[10]   NEUROSTEROIDS AND GABA(A) RECEPTOR FUNCTION [J].
LAMBERT, JJ ;
BELELLI, D ;
HILLVENNING, C ;
PETERS, JA .
TRENDS IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1995, 16 (09) :295-303