Turbulent relative dispersion in two-dimensional free convection turbulence

被引:7
作者
Ogasawara, Takeshi [1 ]
Toh, Sadayoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Div Phys Astron, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
turbulence; turbulent relative dispersion; exit-time; free convection; DNS;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.75.104402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The relative dispersion process in two-dimensional free convection turbulence is investigated by direct numerical simulation. In the inertial range, the growth of relative separation, r, is expected as < r(2) (t)> proportional to t(5) according to the Bolgiano-Obukhov scaling. The result supporting the scaling is obtained with exit-time statistics. Detailed investigation of exit-time PDF shows that the PDF is divided into two regions, the Region-I and -II, reflecting two types of separating processes: persistent expansion and random transitions between expansion and compression of relative separation. This is consistent with the physical picture of the self-similar telegraph model. In addition, a method for estimating the parameters of the model are presented. Comparing two turbulence cases, two-dimensional free convection and inverse cascade turbulence, the relation between the drift term of the model and nature of coherent structures is discussed.
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页数:12
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