The Narrow View of Reading Promotes a Broad View of Comprehension

被引:27
作者
Catts, Hugh W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
关键词
reading comprehension; role of SLP; assessment; LEARNING-DISABILITIES; LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENT; VOCABULARY INSTRUCTION; TEXT COMPREHENSION; STORY-GRAMMAR; STUDENTS; CHILDREN; DISORDERS; KNOWLEDGE; HISTORY;
D O I
10.1044/0161-1461(2008/08-0035)
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Purpose: This article is a response to A. G. Kamhi's proposal of the narrow view of reading. Method: A descriptive approach is used to review research concerning the cognitive basis of reading comprehension. Educational implications for instruction and assessment are considered. The role of the speech-language pathologist (SLP) in intervention related to reading comprehension is also addressed. Conclusion: Although the narrow view of reading seems restrictive, it actually leads to a broad view of comprehension. The latter view, which is consistent with-current research, proposes that comprehension is an active pro cess in which readers use background knowledge and a range of cognitive processes to construct a coherent representation of text. This view challenges some current approaches to assessment and instruction of reading comprehension. It does not, however, diminish the role that SLIPS can play in intervention related to reading comprehension.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 183
页数:6
相关论文
共 71 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2007, LANGUAGE DISORDERS I
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2000, NIH PUBL
[3]  
Applebee A.N., 1978, CHILDS CONCEPT STORY
[4]  
Beck I.L., 2013, Bringing Words to Life, Second Edition: Robust Vocabulary Instruction, V2nd
[5]   A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPECIFIC LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENT, PHONOLOGICAL DISORDERS AND READING RETARDATION [J].
BISHOP, DVM ;
ADAMS, C .
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES, 1990, 31 (07) :1027-1050
[6]   Associated reading skills in children with a history of Specific Language Impairment (SLI) [J].
Botting, N. ;
Simkin, Z. ;
Conti-Ramsden, G. .
READING AND WRITING, 2006, 19 (01) :77-98
[7]   Use of story-mapping to increase the story-grammar text comprehension of elementary students with learning disabilities [J].
Boulineau, T ;
Fore, C ;
Hagan-Burke, S ;
Burke, MD .
LEARNING DISABILITY QUARTERLY, 2004, 27 (02) :105-121
[8]   Vocabulary instruction for students with learning disabilities: A review of the research [J].
Bryant, DP ;
Goodwin, M ;
Bryant, BR ;
Higgins, K .
LEARNING DISABILITY QUARTERLY, 2003, 26 (02) :117-128
[9]  
Bulgren J.A., 1996, TEACHING ADOLESCENTS, V2nd, P409
[10]   Engaging adolescents with LD in higher order thinking about history concepts using integrated content enhancement routines [J].
Bulgren, Janis ;
Deshler, Donald D. ;
Lenz, B. Keith .
JOURNAL OF LEARNING DISABILITIES, 2007, 40 (02) :121-133